Coach's Challenge

December is here, and for millions of college football fans, that means following their favorite coach to a New Year's bowl game. In Tuscaloosa, Alabama's Nick Saban is reeling from the Crimson Tide's last-second loss to archrival Auburn in this year's "Iron Bowl." In Columbus, Ohio State's Urban Meyer is celebrating 24 straight victories after his Buckeyes beat Michigan by just one point in "The Game." And further west, Washington's Steve Sarkisian is celebrating his Huskies win over the Washington State Cougars in the 106th "Apple Cup."

As always, these coaches and dozens more will be paying attention to the latest Bowl Championship Series standings. But this year, they'll also be paying attention to the IRS. That's because a new strategy might help them block taxes when they switch jobs.

College football coaches can make a lot of money. Alabama's Saban will make at least $5.65 million this year, and 51 coaches make more than the average pro player ($1.9 million). In 27 states, the highest-paid public employee is a football coach. Naturally, that means they pay a lot of tax. So this is more than just an academic discussion — there's a lot of money at stake.

Let's take a closer look here. Butch Jones led the University of Cincinnati Bearcats to a 23-14 record before the University of Tennessee hired him away to coach the Volunteers. As part of Jones' new deal, Tennessee paid $1.4 million to buy out his contract with Cincinnati. The Bearcats, in turned, poached Tommy Tuberville away from Texas Tech — and as part of that deal, paid $943,000 to buy out Tuberville's old contract with the Red Raiders. (Why not? They can take it from the $1.4 million they're getting from Tennessee, and still have enough left over to pay an assistant or two!)

Now, traditionally, those payments Tennessee and Cincinnati made to buy out their new coaches' obligations under their old contracts have been considered additional income to the coaches, and thus taxable to them. "What's the big deal?" you might ask. "So Tuberville recognizes $943,000 in extra income. Can't he just deduct that same amount as an employee business expense and zero out the income?" Well, yes . . . but. First, employee business expenses are a miscellaneous itemized deduction, subject to a 2% floor. (That means Tuberville gets no deduction for the amount equal to the first 2% of his adjusted gross income.) That alone would make over $60,000 of Tuberville's payment nondeductible. Second, and even worse, employee business expenses are a preference item for the dreaded Alternative Minimum Tax, which could wipe out the deduction entirely!

Back in 2007, two law school professors argued that the buyout should be treated as a nontaxable business obligation. They reached that conclusion on two grounds: 1) the school's reimbursement actually converts the coach's payment into a nonitemized deduction, which avoids the 2% floor and AMT; and 2) the payment is made for the school's benefit and not as compensation for the coach. Schools have taken notice, and both Tennessee and Cincinnati worded their new coaches' contracts to take advantage of this interpretation. As coaches' salaries and their corresponding buyout obligations go up, we should see more and more of these changes.

We realize most of you won't ever tackle these sorts of seven-figure challenges. But you still need a strong defensive line when you suit up against the IRS. That's where we come in. We give you the plan you need to keep the tax man out of your endzone. But time really is running out to save tax this season. So call us, now, before the IRS runs out the clock!

15, 25, 28, Hut!

15, 25, 28, Hut!

There's no denying that amateur sports, especially college football, are big business. Together, the 15 top-grossing teams score over $1 billion in revenue, with the University of Texas Longhorns alone generating $71.2 million in profit.

Numbers like that would normally make the "receivers" at the IRS smile. But college football is different. The big Division I schools that sponsor the most competitive teams are all tax-exempt. And the IRS loses again on a juicy revenue stream that's unique to college sports -- required donations, sometimes totaling twice the cost of a season ticket, that fans make to the school to secure those seats.

Back in 1986, boosters couldn't deduct the contributions they made specifically to secure sports tickets. But Louisiana Senator Russell Long, who sat on the Finance Committee, met with lobbyists who argued that his home state Louisiana State University needed tax-deductible contributions to add seats to Tiger Stadium. Long agreed, but didn't want to be seen showing favoritism to his own constituent. So he approached Texas Representative Jake Pickle, whose Austin district included the Longhorns' campus. Together, the two lawmakers cobbled together the sort of backroom deal that makes the rest of us proud to be Americans. They added a provision to the 1986 Tax Reform Act which preserved a 100% deduction -- for just those two schools! Here's how the legislation describes one of them to limit its reach:

"Such institution was mandated by a State constitution in 1876; such institution was established by a State legislature in March 1881; is located in a State capital pursuant to a statewide election in Sept. 1881; the campus of such institution formally opened on Sept. 15, 1883; such institution is operated under the authority of a 9-member board of regents appointed by the governor."

Naturally, every other school in the country complained. So -- did the lawmakers turn red in embarrassment at getting caught with their hands in the cookie jar and shut down the offending provision? Noooooooo . . . two years later, they voted to trim the deduction to 80% of the donation, but extend it to everyone.

How much does this all cost the IRS? Well, nobody really knows. But Ohio State University is the leader in seat-related donations, with $38.7 million. LSU is next with $38 million, and Texas is third with $33.9 million. (In fact, LSU is about to spend $80 million to add 70 more luxury boxes and 6,900 more seats, which should bring in another $15 million in donations.) If the average donor pays 25% in federal tax, that means $22 million in lost tax dollars. And that's just three schools out of 1,000 eligible to collect such donations. Of course, defenders of the deduction argue that it's worth the hit to the Treasury. They note that donations go to support scholarships, facilities, and other university expenses.

This Saturday, it will be hard to turn on a television without hearing about the upcoming election or "Frankenstorm" Sandy. College football will provide a welcome respite to millions of fans across the country. So next time you sit down to watch your favorite team, hoist a cold one to the tax code that helps make their success possible!

Players Behaving Badly

Players Behaving Badly

Football season is back! College teams have started already, and the pros kick off this weekend. So welcome back to the energy and excitement of game day. Enjoy the pageantry and the tailgating as the days get shorter and the air gets crisp. And don't forget the tax liens!

What?!? Don't forget the tax liens . . . ? That's right, sometimes the surest hands in the game drop the ball on their taxes.

We'll start our tour of NFL tax offenders with Plaxico Burress. The free-agent wide receiver, who once signed a $25 million contract with the New York Giants, owes New York state a cool $59,241 in tax. Of course, Burress is no stranger to the law -- he spent nearly two years scrimmaging behind bars after accidentally shooting himself in the leg at Manhattan's glitzy Latin Quarter nightclub.

Running back Jamal Anderson played eight seasons for the Atlanta Falcons, where he earned the nickname "Dirty Bird" for his touchdown celebration dance. But the IRS will be dancing in the end zone when they collect $478,247.57 in unpaid taxes for 2007 (when he appeared on MTV's "Celebrity Rap Superstar") and $627,015.94 for 2008 (when he appeared as an analyst for ESPN). Like Burress, Anderson has also had brushes with the law -- in 2012, he was arrested for drunk driving, and in 2009, he was arrested after Atlanta police reported him snorting cocaine off a toilet bowl in the Peachtree Tavern's restroom.

Quarterback Ken Stabler led the Oakland Raiders to a 32-14 win over the Minneapolis Vikings in Super Bowl XI. (That was so long ago, people paid more attention to the game than the commercials!) Now it looks like he'll be playing for the IRS. Earlier this summer, a federal judge sacked Stabler for $259,851 in unpaid business and personal taxes. (Oh, and the IRS piled on for another $5,509 in penalties.) Stabler's attorney says the former passer has sold his house to help pay the debt, and will also make monthly payments out of income he earns appearing at NFL events.

At least Burress, Anderson, and Stabler actually filed their returns, even though they didn't pay. Cornerback William James played for the New York Giants, Philadelphia Eagles, Buffalo Bills, Jacksonville Jaguars, Detroit Lions, and San Francisco 49ers. Apparently he lost his W2 in one of those moves. Federal prosecutors say he earned over $9 million during his career -- but failed to file returns for 2005-2009. Now he faces up to a year in prison and $100,000 in fines when he's sentenced later this month. Oops!

And what about everyone's favorite former All-Pro felon, O.J. Simpson? Would you be shocked to learn that "the Juice" is fumbling his taxes, too? That's right, the IRS announced just last week that they had tackled him with liens for $15,927.89 for 2007, $105,119.71 for 2008, $49,490.27 for 2009, and $8,897.20 for 2010. Of course, taxes are probably the least of O.J.'s worries right now, considering he's got 29 years left to serve on armed robbery and kidnapping charges. And he still owes murder victim Ron Goldman's family $33 million in civil damages!

There's not really a specific tax-planning lesson here -- we just hope you're paying more attention to the game than these guys are! Either way, you can trust us to keep an eye downfield for you, and help you stay out of those IRS tackles!